Cycling Power to Weight Calculator

Power-to-weight is your sustained power in watts divided by your body weight in kilograms. It is the number that matters most when the road goes uphill.

Also called: Watts per kilo calculator · W/kg calculator

  • Last updated
  • Formula tested against reference values

Your numbers

For example your FTP or a 20-minute average from a power meter.

Weight in

Result

Power-to-weight
—W/kg

Calculating…

Watts per pound
—
Power needed for the target at this weight
—
Weight for the target at this power (in your unit)
—

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter or choose power.
  2. Enter or choose body weight.
  3. Enter or choose weight in.
  4. Enter or choose target power-to-weight.
  5. The power-to-weight updates as you type. Use Copy result or Share to keep it.

Method

W/kg = Power ÷ Body mass (kg); Power for target = Target × Mass; Mass for target = Power ÷ Target

Power
sustained output in watts
Mass
rider body mass (1 lb = 0.45359237 kg)

Worked example

  1. 250 W ÷ 70 kg = 3.57 W/kg.
  2. 4 W/kg at 70 kg needs 4 × 70 = 280 W.
  3. At 250 W, 4 W/kg would mean 250 ÷ 4 = 62.5 kg.

A 70 kg rider holding 250 W produces 3.57 W/kg; reaching 4 W/kg takes another 30 W.

What the result means

W/kg compares riders of different sizes on climbs. On flat roads absolute watts and aerodynamics matter more, so a heavier rider with lower W/kg can still be faster.

Assumptions and limits

  • Body weight only; the bike’s weight is not included.
  • Power is a sustained figure from the same kind of test each time.
  • Losing weight to raise W/kg can also cost power; any weight-loss plan should be discussed with a qualified professional.

Questions

Should I include the bike in the weight?

Convention is body weight only. Total system weight matters for climbing-speed estimates, which need a separate physics model.

Which power figure should I use?

Use the same duration each time, for example your FTP or best 20-minute power, so that comparisons are fair.