Old vs New Tax Regime Calculator

The new regime has lower slab rates and a ₹75,000 standard deduction but allows few deductions; the old regime allows HRA, 80C, 80D and home-loan interest. Enter both sets of figures to see which costs less.

Also called: Income tax regime comparison · New vs old regime calculator

  • Last updated
  • Formula tested against reference values
  • Applies to: India

Your numbers

Enter the deduction you are entitled to after the section limits.

Result

Lower tax
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Calculating…

Tax under the new regime
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Tax under the old regime
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Difference
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Taxable income (new)
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Taxable income (old)
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How to use this calculator

  1. Enter or choose your age during the year.
  2. Enter or choose gross salary (year).
  3. Enter or choose other income (interest, rent after deductions).
  4. Enter or choose hRA exemption (old regime).
  5. Enter or choose 80C investments (old regime, max ₹1.5 lakh).
  6. The lower tax updates as you type. Use Copy result or Share to keep it.

Method

Taxable (new) = Salary − ₹75,000 + Other − 80CCD(2); Taxable (old) = Salary − ₹50,000 − HRA + Other − 80C (≤ ₹1.5 L) − 80D − home-loan interest (≤ ₹2 L) − other − 80CCD(2). Tax = slab tax − rebate u/s 87A (with marginal relief) + surcharge (with marginal relief) + 4% health and education cess

Slab tax
tax from the regime’s rate table for your age
87A rebate
new: up to ₹60,000 if income ≤ ₹12 lakh; old: up to ₹12,500 if income ≤ ₹5 lakh
Cess
4% of tax plus surcharge

Worked example

  1. New: 15,00,000 − 75,000 = ₹14,25,000; tax = 60,000 + 15% × 2,25,000 = 93,750; + 4% cess = ₹97,500.
  2. Old: 15,00,000 − 50,000 − 1,20,000 − 1,50,000 − 25,000 = ₹11,55,000.
  3. Old tax = 1,12,500 + 30% × 1,55,000 = 1,59,000; + 4% cess = ₹1,65,360.

On a ₹15 lakh salary with ₹2.95 lakh of old-regime deductions, the new regime saves ₹67,860.

What the result means

The old regime wins only when your deductions and exemptions are large. Increase the deduction inputs to find your break-even point; most salaried people with modest deductions now pay less under the new regime.

Assumptions and limits

  • Rates are for FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27), the year covered by the Finance Act 2025, as published by the Income Tax Department. They are not yet updated for tax year 2026-27 under the Income-tax Act, 2025.
  • You are a resident individual and all income is taxed at normal slab rates (no special-rate capital gains, lottery or similar income).
  • New regime: nil up to ₹4 lakh, then 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% in ₹4 lakh steps and 30% above ₹24 lakh; rebate up to ₹60,000 when income is at most ₹12 lakh, with marginal relief just above it.
  • Old regime: nil up to ₹2.5 lakh (₹3 lakh at 60–79, ₹5 lakh at 80+), 5% to ₹5 lakh, 20% to ₹10 lakh, 30% above; rebate up to ₹12,500 when income is at most ₹5 lakh.
  • Surcharge of 10% above ₹50 lakh, 15% above ₹1 crore, 25% above ₹2 crore, and above ₹5 crore 25% (new) or 37% (old), with marginal relief; 4% cess on tax plus surcharge.
  • Capital gains and other special-rate income, agricultural income and losses are not handled.
  • Deduction limits other than 80C and self-occupied home-loan interest are not checked; enter allowable amounts.
  • Final tax is not rounded to the nearest ₹10 as on a return.
Jurisdiction
India
Rates effective from
1 April 2025
Authority
Income Tax Department (CBDT), Finance Act 2025, for FY 2025-26 / AY 2026-27
Rates last checked
29 October 2026

Questions

Is income up to ₹12 lakh tax-free in the new regime?

For FY 2025-26 a resident individual with total income up to ₹12 lakh pays no tax under the new regime because of the ₹60,000 rebate. For salaried people that means salary up to ₹12.75 lakh after the ₹75,000 standard deduction.

Which deductions are allowed in the new regime?

Very few: the standard deduction and employer NPS contribution under 80CCD(2) are the main ones for employees. HRA, 80C, 80D and self-occupied home-loan interest are not allowed.

Sources

Please note: Tax rules change and depend on how a supply is classified. Use this as a guide and confirm with the official notifications or a tax professional.