Exam Negative Marking Calculator

With negative marking, score = right × marks per right − wrong × penalty. Enter your exam’s marking scheme to see your score and whether guessing pays.

Also called: MCQ score calculator · Exam marks calculator

  • Last updated
  • Formula tested against reference values

Your numbers

Example scheme — enter your exam’s marking scheme.

Enter as a positive number, e.g. 1 or 0.25.

Result

Score
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Calculating…

Maximum score
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Score as % of maximum
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Wrong answers
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Unattempted
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Marks lost to wrong answers
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Accuracy on attempted questions
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Average marks from a blind guess
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Accuracy needed to break even
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How to use this calculator

  1. Enter or choose total questions.
  2. Enter or choose questions attempted.
  3. Enter or choose correct answers.
  4. Enter or choose marks for a correct answer.
  5. Enter or choose marks deducted for a wrong answer.
  6. The score updates as you type. Use Copy result or Share to keep it.

Method

Score = Correct × M+ − (Attempted − Correct) × M−; Guess value = M+ ÷ k − M− × (k − 1) ÷ k; Break-even accuracy = M− ÷ (M+ + M−)

M+
marks for a correct answer
M−
marks deducted for a wrong answer
k
answer choices per question

Worked example

  1. Wrong = 80 − 60 = 20; score = 60 × 4 − 20 × 1 = 220 of 400 (55%).
  2. A blind guess among 4: 1/4 × 4 − 3/4 × 1 = +0.25 marks on average.
  3. Break-even accuracy = 1 ÷ (4 + 1) = 20%.

60 right and 20 wrong under +4/−1 marking scores 220 of 400; even a blind guess gains 0.25 marks on average.

What the result means

If you can rule out even one option, your chance of being right rises and guessing becomes more worthwhile. Answer whenever your confidence is above the break-even accuracy.

Assumptions and limits

  • Each question has exactly one correct option and unattempted questions score zero.
  • Sections with different marking schemes need to be calculated separately and added.

Questions

Should I guess with negative marking?

Guess when your chance of being right is above M− ÷ (M+ + M−). With +4/−1 that is 20%, so a blind guess among four options (25%) just pays off.

What does accuracy mean here?

Correct answers as a share of questions you attempted, which shows how careful your attempts were.