Fleet Carbon Emissions Calculator

Fuel-based emissions are litres burned times an emission factor per litre. Enter the factor your reporting framework publishes for your fuel to get annual tonnes and intensity figures.

Also called: Fleet CO2 calculator · Vehicle fleet emissions calculator

  • Last updated
  • Formula tested against reference values

Your numbers

Example factor — use the current factor your government or reporting framework publishes for your fuel.

Result

Fleet emissions per year
—t CO₂e

Calculating…

Per vehicle per year
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Fuel used per year
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Emissions per vehicle-km
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Emissions per tonne-km
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How to use this calculator

  1. Enter or choose number of vehicles.
  2. Enter or choose distance per vehicle per year.
  3. Enter or choose average fuel consumption.
  4. Enter or choose emission factor.
  5. Enter or choose average payload carried.
  6. The fleet emissions per year updates as you type. Use Copy result or Share to keep it.

Method

Fuel = Vehicles × km × L/100 km ÷ 100; CO₂e = Fuel × Factor; g/km = L/100 km ÷ 100 × Factor × 1000; g/tkm = g/km ÷ Payload

Factor
kg CO₂e emitted per litre of fuel burned
Payload
average tonnes carried per km, including empty running

Worked example

  1. Fuel = 10 × 100,000 × 30 ÷ 100 = 300,000 L.
  2. Emissions = 300,000 × 2.6 = 780,000 kg = 780 t CO₂e (78 t per truck).
  3. Per km = 0.30 L × 2.6 = 0.78 kg = 780 g; per tonne-km = 780 ÷ 12 = 65 g.

Ten trucks running 100,000 km a year at 30 L/100 km emit about 780 t CO₂e with a 2.6 kg/L factor.

What the result means

Tonne-km intensity lets you compare routes and vehicle types fairly. Reducing empty running raises the average payload and lowers g/tkm even if total fuel is unchanged.

Assumptions and limits

  • Every vehicle has the same distance and consumption; for a mixed fleet, run each vehicle class separately and add the results.
  • The result is only as accurate as the emission factor; factors differ by fuel blend, country and whether they include upstream (well-to-tank) emissions.
  • Refrigerant leakage and reefer-unit fuel are not included unless added to the consumption.

Questions

Where do I get an emission factor?

Use the factor set your reporting framework requires, such as your national government’s published greenhouse-gas conversion factors. Check whether it is tank-to-wheel or well-to-wheel.

Should I use fuel or distance data?

Fuel purchase records are more accurate than distance × average consumption. If you have total litres, enter 100 km per vehicle and set consumption to litres per vehicle.